THEOSOPHY
Theosophical Society,

Annie
Besant
Reincarnation
(Brief Summary)
by
Annie Besant
Return to Annie Besant Selection
THERE are
but three explanations of human inequalities, whether of faculties,of opportunities, of circumstances:
Special
Creation by God, implying that man is helpless, his destiny being controlled by
an arbitrary and incalculable will.
Heredity,
as suggested by science, implying an equal helplessness on man's part, he being
the result of a past over which he has no control.
Reincarnation,
implying that man can become master of his destiny, he being the result of his
own individual past, being what he has made himself.
Evolution
is taken for granted in everything except in the life of spiritual intelligence,
called man; he has no individual past, although he has an
individual endless future. The character he brings with
him- on which more than on anything else his destiny on earth depends- is, on
this hypothesis, specially created for him by God, and imposed on him without
any choice of his own; out of the lucky bag of creation he may draw a prize or
a blank, the blank being a doom of misery; such as it is he must take it.
Further,
science can offer no explanation of the facts of high intelligence and saintly
life. The child of a saint may be a profligate; the child of a genius
may be a dolt. Genius "comes out of the
blue".
Reincarnation
restores justice to God and power to man. Every human spirit enters into life a
germ, without knowledge, without conscience, without
discrimination. By experience, pleasant and painful, man
gathers materials, and builds them into mental and moral faculties. Thus the
character with which he is born is self-made, and marks the stage he has
reached in his long evolution. The good disposition, the fine
capacities, the noble nature, are the spoils of many
a hard-fought field, the wages of heavy and
arduous toil. The reverse marks an early stage of growth, the small development
of the spiritual germ.
MEMORY
No
question is more often heard, when reincarnation is mentioned, than: "If I
have been here before, why do I not remember it?" A little consideration
of facts will answer the question.
First of
all, let us note the fact that we forget more of our present lives than we
remember. Many people cannot remember learning to read; yet the fact that they
can read proves the learning. Incidents of childhood and youth have faded
from our memory, yet they have left traces on our
character. A fall in babyhood is forgotten, yet the victim is none the less a
cripple. And this although we are using the same body in
which the forgotten events were experienced.
If this be
true of experiences encountered in the present body, how much more must it be
true of experiences encountered in former bodies, which died and decayed many
centuries ago. Our present body and brain have had no
share in those far-off happenings; how should memory assert itself through them ? Our permanent body, which remains with us throughout
the cycle of reincarnation, is the spiritual body; the lower garments fall away
and return to their elements
ere we can become reincarnated. The new mental,
astral and physical matter in which we are re-clothed for a new life on earth
receives from the spiritual intelligence, garbed only in the spiritual body,
not the experiences of the past
but the qualities, tendencies and capacities
which have been made out of those experiences. Our conscience, our instinctive
response to emotional and intellectual appeals, our recognition of the force of
a logical argument, our assent to fundamental principles of right and wrong,
these are the traces of past experiences. A man of low intellectual type cannot
"see" a logical or
mathematical proof; a man of low moral type cannot
"feel" the compelling force of a high moral ideal.
GROWTH OF
CAPACITY
When a
philosophy or a science is quickly grasped and applied, when an art is mastered
without study, memory is there in power though past facts of learning are
forgotten; as Plato said, it is a reminiscence.
When we
feel intimate with a strange on first meeting, memory is there. Whenever we
shrink back with strong repulsion from another stranger, memory is there, the
spirit's recognition of an
ancient foe.
These
affinities, these warnings, come from the undying spiritual intelligence which
is yourself: we remember, though working in the body
we cannot impress it on our brain memory. The mind, body, the
brain, are new; the spirit furnishes the mind with the results of the
past, not with the memory of its events.
As a
merchant, closing the year's ledger and opening a new one does not enter in the
new one all the items of the old, but only its balances, so does the spirit hand
on to the new brain his judgements on the experiences
of a life that is closed, the conclusions to which he has come, the decisions
at which he has arrived. This is the stock handed on to the new life, the
mental furniture for its new dwelling - a real memory.
SPIRITUAL
GROWTH
Moreover,
memory of past lives can be gained. But the gaining is a matter of steady
effort, of prolonged meditation, whereby the restless mind, ever running outwards,
may be controlled and rendered quiescent, so that it may be sensitive
and responsive to the spirit and receive from him
the memory of the past.
Only as we
can hear the still small voice of the spirit may the story of the past be unrolled,
for the spirit alone can remember, and cast down the rays of his memory to
enlighten the darkness of the fleeting lower nature to which he is temporarily
attached.
Pain
follows on mistakes and is ever remedial; strength is developed by struggle; we
reap after every sowing the inevitable result, happiness growing out of the
right, sorrow out of the wrong.
A high
moral standard, though placing a man at a disadvantage in the struggle for
existence, perhaps even leading to the sacrifice of his physical life,
builds a noble character for his future lives and
shapes him to become a servant of the nation.
In every
case the individual past explains the individual present, and when the laws of
growth are known and obeyed a man can build with a sure hand his future
destiny, shaping his growth in lives of ever increasing beauty until he reaches
the stature of the Perfect Man.
Return to Annie Besant Selection
Theosophical Society,
Theosophy Links
Independent Theosophical Blog
One liners and quick explanations
About aspects of Theosophy
H P Blavatsky is usually the
only
Theosophist that most people
have ever
heard
of. Let’s put that right
The Voice of the Silence Website
An Independent
Theosophical Republic
Links to Free Online
Theosophy
Study Resources; Courses, Writings,
The
Voice of the Silence Website
The
Spiritual Home of Urban Theosophy
The
Earth Base for Evolutionary Theosophy
Try these if you are
looking for a
local
Theosophy Group or Centre
UK Listing of
Theosophical Groups